Veterinary Chemical · Generic
Formalin
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Formalin is an aqueous solution of 37% formaldehyde gas by weight, typically stabilized with 6-12% methanol to prevent polymerization. In veterinary medicine and agriculture, it is used for tissue preservation, agricultural biosecurity (such as footbaths to prevent footrot in livestock), aquaculture parasite control, and as a laboratory behavioral pain model.
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Specs & features.
In veterinary medicine, formalin is primarily used as an external parasiticide in aquaculture, a tissue preservative in pathology, and an astringent for livestock hooves. Because it is a known carcinogen, it must always be handled with strict protective gear (gloves, masks, and proper ventilation).
No specifications have been listed.
- Mechanism of Action: Destroys infectious agents and preserves tissues by denaturing and cross-linking proteins (amino functional groups) and nucleic acids.
- Physical Properties: Colorless liquid with a distinct, pungent, and irritating odor.
- Safety & Toxicity: It is a severe irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, acting as a sensitizer that can trigger allergic reactions. Chronic exposure carries health risks.
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